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Influence of V2O5 Addition on the Magnetic Properties of Li-Zn Ferrites

Journal of Magnetics, Volume 28, Number 1, 31 Mar 2023, Pages 72-76
M. Samir Ullah * (Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology), Sm. Rubayatul Islam (Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology), M. Atikul Islam (University of Dhaka), M. Hassan (Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology), M. Firoz Uddin (Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology), M. Mizanur Rahman (University of Dhaka)
Abstract
The structural property, bulk density and porosity of V2O5 (0.0, 0.4, 0.8 and 1.2 wt.%) added Li-Zn ferrites are
observed along with the surface morphology. The samples have been prepared by the solid-state reaction technique
and sintered at 1050 oC. The X-ray diffraction patterns of the prepared samples have shown the single
phase cubic spinel structure. A microstructural study demonstrates that the grain size increases up to 0.8 wt.%
V2O5 and slightly decreased thereafter for 1.2 wt.% V2O5 addition. The saturation magnetization value
increases from 44.0 to 50.3 emu/g as the V2O5 content increases up to 0.8 wt.%. The decrease of magnetization
for 1.2 wt.% V2O5 content is apparent and it is found to be 47.3 emu/g. This may be related to the dilution effect
with the excess of non-magnetic V2O5. It is also observed that the value of initial permeability increases up to
0.8 wt.% V2O5.
Keywords: spinel ferrites; V2O5 addition; microstructure; magnetization; complex permeability
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2023.28.1.072
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