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Characterization of Cu2+ Impurity Ion in K2SnCl6:Cu Single Crystal
Journal of Magnetics, Volume 23, Number 2, 30 Jun 2018, Pages 214-217
Abstract
K2SnCl6 single crystals doped with Cu were grown by the evaporation of saturated solution. The electron magnetic resonance (EMR) of the Cu2+ ion in the crystal has been investigated by using an X-band spectrometer.
The rotation pattern in the crystallographic plane together with spin Hamiltonian parameters of Cu2+ ion in K2SnCl6:Cu single crystal shows that the local site symmetry of the Cu2+ ion is cubic at room temperature. The
calculated spectroscopic splitting factor g of Cu2+ impurity ion is 2.1908(±0.0007). The hyperfine constants of Cu2+ impurity ion due to the 63Cu and 65Cu isotopes in K2SnCl6:Cu crystal are 0.83(±0.01)×10−4 cm−1 and 0.89(±0.01)×10−4 cm−1, respectively. It turns out that the Cu2+ ion substitutes for the K+ ion without any nearby charge compensation.
The rotation pattern in the crystallographic plane together with spin Hamiltonian parameters of Cu2+ ion in K2SnCl6:Cu single crystal shows that the local site symmetry of the Cu2+ ion is cubic at room temperature. The
calculated spectroscopic splitting factor g of Cu2+ impurity ion is 2.1908(±0.0007). The hyperfine constants of Cu2+ impurity ion due to the 63Cu and 65Cu isotopes in K2SnCl6:Cu crystal are 0.83(±0.01)×10−4 cm−1 and 0.89(±0.01)×10−4 cm−1, respectively. It turns out that the Cu2+ ion substitutes for the K+ ion without any nearby charge compensation.
Keywords: K2SnCl6 single crystal; Cu2+ EMR; local site symmetry; substitutional site
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2018.23.2.214
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