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The Magnetic and Magnetocaloric Properties of the Perovskite La0.7Ca0.3Mn1-xNixO3

Journal of Magnetics, Volume 18, Number 1, 31 Mar 2013, Pages 34-38
Sihao Hua (College of Material Science and Engineering, China Jiliang University), Pengyue Zhang * (College of Material Science and Engineering, China Jiliang University), Hangfu Yang (College of Material Science and Engineering, China Jiliang University), Suyin Zhang (College of Material Science and Engineering, China Jiliang University), Hongliang Ge (College of Material Science and Engineering, China Jiliang University)
Abstract

This paper studies the effects of the Mn-site substitution by nickel on the magnetic properties and the magnetocaloric properties of La0.7Ca0.3Mn1-xNixO3 (x = 0, 0.05 and 0.1). The orthorhombic crystal structures of the samples are confirmed by the room temperature X-ray diffraction. The dependence of the Curie temperature (TC) and the magnetic entropy change (ΔSM) on the Ni doping content was investigated. The samples with x = 0 had the first order phase transition, while the samples with x = 0.05 and 0.1 had the second order phase transition. As the concentration of Ni increased, the maximum entropy change (|ΔSM|max) decreased gradually, from 2.78 J·kg−1·K−1 (x = 0) to 1.02 J·kg−1·K−1 (x = 0.1), in a magnetic field change of 15 kOe. The measured value of TC was 185 K, 150 K and 145 K for x = 0, 0.05 and 0.1, respectively. The phase transition temperatures became wider as x increased. It indicates that the Mn-site substitution by Ni may be used to tailor the Curie temperature in La0.7Ca0.3Mn1-xNixO3.

Keywords: magnetocaloric effect; manganite; magnetic properties; curie temperature
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2013.18.1.034
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