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Home > Issues > Volume 12 (2007) > No.4(pp.133-161)

The Annealing Effect on Magnetocaloric Properties of Fe91-sYsZr9 Alloys

Journal of Magnetics, Volume 12, Number 4, 31 Dec 2007, Pages 133-136
K.S Kim(School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Chungbuk National University), S.G. Min(Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University), J. Zidanic(Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University), S.C. Yu* (Department of Physics, Chungbuk National University)
Abstract
We have carried out the study of magnetocaloric effect for as-quenched and annealed Fe91-sYsZr9 alloys. Samples were prepared by arc melting the high-purity elemental constituents under argon gas atmosphere and by single roller melt spinning. These alloys were annealed one hour at 773 K in vacuum chamber. The magnetization behaviours of the samples were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer. The Curie temperature increases with increasing Y concentration (x=0 to 8). Temperature dependence of the entropy variation was found to appear in the vicinity of the Curie temperature. The results show that annealed Fe86Y5Zr9 and Fe83Y8Zr9 alloys a bigger magnetocaloric effect than that those in as-quenched alloys. The value is 1.23 J/kg K for annealed Fe86Y5Zr9 alloy and 0.89 J/kg K for as-quenched alloy, respectively. In addition, the values of ΔSM for Fe83Y8Zr9 alloy is 0.72 J/Kg K for as-quenched and 1.09 J/Kg K for annealed alloy, respectively.
Keywords: magnetocaloric effect; entropy change; magnetization behaviour
DOI: 10.4283/JMAG.2007.12.4.133
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