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Comparison of an 8-Channel with a 32-Channel Head Coil at 3 Tesla Based on Diffusion-Weighted Imaging with Various b-values: An ACR Phantom Study

Journal of Magnetics, Volume 26, Number 3, 30 Sep 2021, Pages 294-298
Ji Sung Jang (Asan Medical Center), Se Jong Yoo (Daejeon Health Institute of Technology), Seong Ho Kim * (Daejeon Health Institute of Technology)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of 8-channel and 32-channel head coils for 3 Tesla brain
single shot spin echo diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) with different b-values. All experiments were performed
on a 3 Tesla magnetic resonance scanner using an 8-channel and a 32-channel head coils. The signal-tonoise
ratio (SNR), apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values, and image distortions were measured with an
American College of Radiology (ACR) head phantom. The SNR and ADC values decreased with increasing bvalue,
and the distortion and image noise increased. In particular, DWI with a b-value ≥ 2000 showed significant
noise and distortion for both coils. In conclusion, the use of 32-channel head coils has advantage for brain
DWI compared with 8-channel head coils. However, brain DWI with a b-value ≥ 2000 did not statistically
improve SNR on 32-channel coils compared with 8-channel coils, and showed a significant noise and distortion
for both coils
Keywords: DWI; MR head coil; b-value
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2021.26.3.294
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