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Thermally Excited Spin Waves of NiFe Nano-ring Arrays on Anodic Aluminum Oxide Templates

Journal of Magnetics, Volume 26, Number 3, 30 Sep 2021, Pages 239-242
Seungha Yoon * (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology), Deayun Lim (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology), Taewon Ha (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Abstract
The patterned substrates have been widely developed for various applications in the nanotechnology. In particular,
the magnetic ring arrays could be utilized to not only the magnetic devices, such as memories and logics,
but also magnetic stealth films using spin wave excitations. In this works, the magnetic switching behaviors and
the thermally excited spin wave properties of the NiFe (permalloy) ring arrays on the anodic aluminum oxide
template with carbon nanotubes were investigated. With increasing the diameter of the rings, the larger dipole
interactions induced the larger coercive field of the array films in the plane directions. At the magnetically saturation
conditions, the smaller diameter of the rings produced the single and broad spin wave absorptions due
to the isotropic magnetic domains in both the horizontal and the vertical directions. When the size of the ring
increased, each component felt different magnetic anisotropy field so that the two spin wave excitation peaks
revealed. In terms of the mass production of the magnetic nano-ring arrays on the anodic aluminum oxide template,
the various size and the shapes of the magnetic ring patterns could be good candidates for the rf stealth
films of the defense industries.
Keywords: magnetic ring; array; AAO
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2021.26.3.239
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