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Structure and Magnetic Properties of Multiferroic DyMnO3 Epitaxial
Thin Films Grown on Different Substrates

Journal of Magnetics, Volume 25, Number 2, 30 Jun 2020, Pages 121-125
W. T. Wang * (Institute of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology, Yantai University)
Abstract
Fabrication of thin films is crucial in the study of fundamental properties of matter and designs of devices. In
this work, multiferroic dysprosium manganites DyMnO3 thin films were grown epitaxially on SrTiO3 (001) and
yttrium stabilized zirconia (111) [YSZ (111)] substrates by pulsed laser deposition technique. The fabricated
films showed perfectly orthorhombic crystallization on SrTiO3 (001) and hexagonal crystallization on YSZ (111)
substrates. At low temperatures, the magnetic measurements revealed three magnetic transitions at 10 K, 21 K
and 43 K for orthorhombic DyMnO3 film, 7 K, 38 K and 58 K for hexagonal DyMnO3 film, respectively. The
results are consistent with those observed in bulk materials, corresponding to magnetic ordering of the Dy3+ ion
spins, antiferromagnetic transitions and spin reorientation respectively. This work provides a convenient
method to manipulate the film structure by choosing suitable substrates, and it can be used in the study of magnetic
properties of multiferroic manganites and related device fabrication.
Keywords: multiferroic; magnetic properties; DyMnO3 thin films; epitaxial
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2020.25.2.121
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