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Effect of La3+ and Ti4+ Ions on the Magnetic Properties of Barium Hexaferrite Powders Synthesized Using Sol-Gel Method

Journal of Magnetics, Volume 21, Number 4, 31 Dec 2016, Pages 496-502
Emre Burak Ertuş * (KTO Karatay University, Materials Science and Nanotechnology Engineering), Serdar Yildirim (Dokuz Eylul University, Electronic Materials Production and Application Centre), Erdal Çelik (Dokuz Eylul University, Electronic Materials Production and Application Centre)
Abstract

Doped and undoped barium hexaferrite powders (BaFe12O19, Ba0.7Ti0.3Fe12O19 and Ba0.7La0.3Fe12O19) were produced by the sol-gel method. The effects of substituting elements were studied in terms of the magnetic properties of barium hexaferrite powders. The magnetic properties were remarkably changed by the substitution of La3+ and Ti4+ ions for the Ba2+ ion and were accompanied by oxygen deficiency in the BaFe12O19. Coercivities (HC) from 4200 to 5100 Oe, remanences (MR) from 22 to 49 emu/g and saturation magnetizations (MS) from 41 to 73 emu/g were obtained for different samples. The obtained results were discussed in detail.

 

Keywords: barium hexaferrite; sol-gel; magnetic properties
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2016.21.4.496
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