Home 
Retrieve | Search
 
Issues
Retrieve
Home > Issues > Retrieve
 
Field-Induced Translation of Single Ferromagnetic and Ferrimagnetic Grain as Observed in the Chamber-type μG System
Journal of Magnetics, Volume 18, Number 3, 30 Sep 2013, Pages 308-310
Kento Kuwada (Department of Earth and Space Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University), Chiaki Uyeda * (Department of Earth and Space Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University), Keiji Hisayoshi (Department of Earth and Space Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University), Hideaki Nagai (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology), Mikito Mamiya (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology)
Abstract

Translation induced by the field-gradient force is being observed for a single ferromagnetic iron grain and a ferrimagnetic grain of a ferrite sample (CuFe2O4). From measurements on the translation, precise saturated magnetization of MS is possible for a single grain. The method is based on the energy conservation rule assumed for the grain during its translation and the grain is translated through a diffuse area under microgravity conditions. The results of the two materials indicate that a field-induced translation of grain bearing spontaneous moment is generally determined by a field-induced potential -mMSH(x) where m denotes the mass of sample. According to the above translations, the detection of MS is not interfered by any signals from the sample holder. The MS measurement does not require m value. By observing translations resulting from fieldinduced volume forces, the magnetization of a single grain is measurable irrespective of its size; the principle is also applicable to measuring susceptibility of diamagnetic and paramagnetic materials.


 

Keywords: saturated magnetization; field gradient force; iron; ferrite; chamber-type μG experimental system; magnetic grain; magnetic ejection
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2013.18.3.308
Full Text: PDF
 
Copyright(c) 2009 The Korean Magnetics Society All rights reserved. E-mail : komag@unitel.co.kr